忍无可忍 (rěn wú kě rěn) — to be beyond endurance, to have one's patience exhausted

Definition

A chengyu meaning 'to have reached the limit of one's patience' — stronger and more literary than simply saying 受不了, and used when one has finally decided to act rather than keep tolerating.

verb
to be beyond enduranceto have one's patience exhausted

Examples

  • 忍无可忍。
    Tā de xíng wéi ràng rén rěn wú kě rěn.
    His behavior is beyond endurance.
  • 忍无可忍,。
    Wǒ yǐ jīng rěn wú kě rěn le, jué dìng cí zhí.
    I've reached the end of my patience and decided to resign.
  • ,忍无可忍。
    Duì dài zhè zhǒng bù jiǎng xìn yòng de rén, wǒ men rěn wú kě rěn.
    When dealing with such untrustworthy people, we have had enough.

Origin

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
心心xīnheart
Sound part声符shēngfú
刃
刃rèn忍rěn
Same sound today

忍 combines 心 (heart) and 刃 (blade). The 刃 part provides the sound, and the 心 part is the heart.

Open 忍 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 無; 无 is its simplified writing.

For the simplified 无, the story is about 無. 無 drew a person dancing with ox tails held in both hands to pray for rain, then was borrowed for 'have no', so the picture does not explain that meaning.

Open 无 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
丂
丂kǎo可kě
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

可 pairs 口 (mouth) with 丂 as a sound part; it is tied to air from the mouth, perhaps singing.

Open 可 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
心心xīnheart
Sound part声符shēngfú
刃
刃rèn忍rěn
Same sound today

忍 combines 心 (heart) and 刃 (blade). The 刃 part provides the sound, and the 心 part is the heart.

Open 忍 →

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