Definition
志 is a bound form (不成词语素) that cannot stand alone. It appears in compounds meaning 'record' or 'annals' (杂志 magazine, 县志 county annals) or 'to mark, remember' (志哀 to mourn, 志喜 to celebrate). It also combines with other morphemes to form words such as 志向 (aspiration) and 志愿 (volunteer). When you encounter 志 in a compound, it contributes one of these core senses.
b.f.
(bound form) recordannalsmagazine(bound form) marksignto remember
Examples
- 。Tā xǐhuan kàn zá zhì.He likes reading magazines.
- 志。Zhè běn xiàn zhì jìlù le dāngdì de lìshǐ.This county annals records the local history.
- ,志。Wǒmen xiàng lièshì mò'āi, yǐ zhì jìniàn.We observed a moment of silence for the martyrs in commemoration.
Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.