快步 (kuài bù) — quick pace, brisk walk; (military) half-step; (equestrian) trot

Definition

A noun for a brisk walking pace, and also a specialized term for the military half-step or the horse's trot.

noun
quick pacebrisk walk(military) half-step(equestrian) trot

Examples

  • 快步。
    Tā kuài bù zǒu jìn le bàn gōng shì.
    He walked quickly into the office.
  • ,快步。
    Bù duì jiē dào mìng lìng, kāi shǐ yǐ kuài bù qián jìn.
    The troops received orders and began to advance at a half-step.
  • ,快步。
    Mǎ shù bǐ sài zhōng, kuài bù shì yì zhǒng zhòng yào bù fá.
    In equestrian competitions, the trot is an important gait.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

The 快 'fast' sense combines with 步 'step' to mean a brisk pace.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
忄Written in full as心xīn
Sound part声符shēngfú
夬
夬guài快kuài
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

快 pairs the left part 忄 (full form 心, the heart) with the right part 夬, which gives the sound.

Open 快 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

步 uses two 止 (foot) forms, one reversed, to show one foot stepping in front of the other.

Open 步 →

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