快照 (kuài zhào) — snapshot; candid photo

Definition

A casual, candid photo — not a posed portrait, but a quick shot like a 'snapshot.' Often implies a single still frame, and in computing also means a data snapshot (a point-in-time copy of a system).

noun
snapshotcandid photo
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 快照
    Zhè zhāng kuài zhào shì wǒ zài xué xiào pāi de.
    This snapshot was taken by me at school.
  • 快照
    Tā xǐ huan yòng zhào xiàng jī pāi kuài zhào.
    He likes to take snapshots with a camera.
  • 快照
    Wǒ zài nà zhāng kuài zhào lǐ xiào dé hěn kāi xīn.
    I am laughing happily in that snapshot.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

快 (quick) specifies 照 (photo), giving a snapshot.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asxīn
Sound part声符shēngfú
guàikuài
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

快 pairs the left part 忄 (full form 心, the heart) with the right part 夬, which gives the sound.

Open 快 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full ashuǒfire
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhāozhào
Same sound today

照 uses 灬, a bottom form of 火 (fire), plus 昭 for the sound.

Open 照 →

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