愿意 (yuàn yì) — to be willing (to do sth), to want to do

Definition

愿意 (yuànyì) means 'be willing to' — it emphasizes readiness and consent, stronger than 想 ('would like to') and softer than 要 ('want/need') which can sound more demanding.

verb
to be willing (to do sth)to want to do

Examples

  • 愿意
    Nǐ yuàn yì hé wǒ yì qǐ qù kàn diàn yǐng ma?
    Are you willing to go see a movie with me?
  • 愿意
    Wǒ yuàn yì bāng zhù tā xué xí zhōng wén.
    I am willing to help him study Chinese.
  • 愿意
    Tā bú yuàn yì yí gè rén qù chāo shì.
    He is not willing to go to the supermarket alone.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

intention

愿 expresses a wish, and 意 points to the mind or intention, so the word means being ready to do something.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
xīnheart
Sound part声符shēngfú
yuányuàn
Same sound today

愿 places 心 (heart) below 原, which supplies the sound yuán; the 心 part marks the sense of heart or feeling.

Open 愿 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 意 →

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