成像 (chéng xiàng) — (verb) to form an image; (noun) imaging

Definition

A technical term meaning 'to form an image' or 'imaging' (e.g. in cameras, scanners, medical equipment). Usually appears in compounds like 成像技术.

verb
to form an image
noun
imaging

Examples

  • 成像
    Zhè zhǒng xīn jì shù kě yǐ kuài sù chéng xiàng.
    This new technology can quickly form images.
  • 成像
    chéng xiàng Jì shù zài yī xué shàng yìng yòng hěn guǎng.
    Imaging technology is widely used in medicine.
  • Zhè ge xiàng jī chéng le yí cì xiàng.
    This camera formed an image once.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

成 'form' and 像 'image' together mean to form an image.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
dīngchéng
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

成 puts 戊, a weapon, beside 丁, which gives the sound. The weapon part relates to protection, as in the old sense of city walls.

Open 成 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asrénperson
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

像 uses 亻, the side form of 人 (person), with 象 giving the sound.

Open 像 →

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