(huò) — (conjunction) or (used to link alternatives); (adverb) perhaps; maybe; might; possibly

Definition

或 (huò) is a slightly more formal 'or' than 或者, and as 'maybe' it reads more like writing than speech — more literary than 也许 and stronger/more bookish than 或许.

conjunction
or (used to link alternatives)
adverb
perhapsmaybemightpossibly

Examples

  • Nǐ kě yǐ zuò fēi jī huò huǒ chē qù.
    You can go by plane or train.
  • Tā huò xǔ hái bù zhī dào zhè ge wèn tí.
    He might not know about this problem yet.
  • Míng tiān huò xǔ huì xià yǔ.
    It might rain tomorrow.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
yuánhuò
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

或 combines 戈, a weapon shape, with 員, which supplies the sound.

Grammar

Browse more HSK 3 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.