截止 (jié zhǐ) — to close, to stop, to end (by a deadline)

Definition

截止 is a verb used with a time or date to mark the closing of a period (e.g. 截止到明天). Unlike 结束, it focuses on a cutoff or deadline, not a natural finish.

verb
to closeto stopto end (by a deadline)

Examples

  • 截止。
    Bào míng jié zhǐ rì qī shì xià zhōu yī.
    The registration deadline is next Monday.
  • 截止。
    Shēn qǐng yǐ jīng jié zhǐ le.
    Applications have already closed.
  • 截止,。
    jié zhǐ Dào míng tiān, nǐ hái yǒu shí jiān.
    The deadline is tomorrow; you still have time.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

截jiécut off

Both 截 and 止 convey stopping, giving the sense of closing or ending.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
雀
雀què截jié
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

截 combines 戈 and 雀, with 雀 supplying the sound.

Open 截 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

止 was drawn as a footprint pointing up, with three toes and a sole, originally showing a foot.

Open 止 →

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