所得 (suǒ dé) — income; earnings

Definition

noun
incomeearnings

Examples

  • 所得
    Zhè shì tā jīn nián de quán bù suǒ dé.
    This is all his income for this year.
  • 所得
    Tā měi yuè de suǒ dé bù duō, dàn zú gòu shēng huó.
    Her monthly income is not much, but enough to live on.
  • 所得
    Láo dòng suǒ dé shì tā de zhǔ yào shōu rù.
    Labor income is his main income.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
前缀qiánzhuìPrefix

A fixed syllable in front that adds a shade of meaning but carries none of its own.

obtain

The combination 所得 refers to what is obtained by 得.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
jīnaxe
Sound part声符shēngfú
suǒ
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

所 pairs 斤, an axe, with 戶, which gives the sound hù; the old meaning was the sound of logging.

Open 所 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

The old form 㝵 showed a hand picking up a cowry, meaning to obtain; later changes turned that picture into 得.

Open 得 →

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