手背 (shǒu bēi) — back of the hand

Definition

noun
back of the hand
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 手背。
    shǒu bēi De pí fū bǐ shǒu zhǎng hòu yì xiē.
    The skin on the back of the hand is thicker than that on the palm.
  • 手背。
    Tā bù xiǎo xīn bèi rè shuǐ tàng shāng le shǒu bēi.
    He accidentally scalded the back of his hand with hot water.
  • ,。
    Tā bǎ shǒu bēi cáng zài shēn hòu, bú ràng wǒ kàn.
    She hid the back of her hand behind her back and wouldn't let me see.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

The 背 of the 手 gives the back of the hand.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

手 draws a five-fingered human hand: the top line is a bent middle finger, and the horizontal lines show the other four fingers.

Open 手 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
月Written in full as肉ròumeat
Sound part声符shēngfú
北
北běi背bèi
Same sound today

背 was first written as 北; 北 gives the sound, and 肉 (meat, written as 月 here) was added to separate it from 北’s north meaning.

Open 背 →
Appears in

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