手袋 (shǒu dài) — handbag

Definition

noun
handbag
Measure word ·

Examples

  • Tā mǎi le yì zhī xīn shǒu dài, yán sè hěn hǎo kàn.
    She bought a new handbag, and the color is very nice.
  • 手袋
    Zhè ge shǒu dài shì pí zhì de, zhì liàng hěn hǎo.
    This handbag is made of leather, and the quality is very good.
  • Tā bǎ shǒu dài wàng zài chē shàng le.
    She left her handbag in the car.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

A 袋 used with the 手, i.e. a bag carried in hand.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

手 draws a five-fingered human hand: the top line is a bent middle finger, and the horizontal lines show the other four fingers.

Open 手 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
clothes
Sound part声符shēngfú
dàidài
Same sound today

袋 combines 衣 (clothes) with 代, where 衣 gives the meaning and 代 gives the sound.

Open 袋 →

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