扯谎 (chě huǎng) — to lie, to tell a lie

Definition

扯谎 (chě huǎng) is a colloquial verb meaning 'to tell a lie.' It separates as 扯了一个谎 and is more casual than the formal 说谎.

verb
to lieto tell a lie

Examples

  • 扯谎,。
    Tā xǐ huan chě huǎng, méi rén xiāng xìn tā.
    He likes to lie; no one believes him.
  • ,。
    Tā chě le yí gè huǎng, jié guǒ bèi fā xiàn le.
    He told a lie, and as a result he was found out.
  • 扯谎,。
    Bié chě huǎng le, shuō shí huà ba.
    Stop lying, just tell the truth.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

扯 means pull, 谎 means lie, so the phrase pictures pulling out a lie.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
手手shǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
止
止zhǐ扯chě
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

扯 has 手 (hand) and 止; the hand part shows it is about hand actions, while 止 gives the sound.

Open 扯 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 謊; 谎 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
言言yánspeech
Sound part声符shēngfú
荒
荒huāng謊huǎng
Same sound today

The traditional form 謊 pairs 言 (speech) with 荒, which shows how it was pronounced; the simplified 谎 is a later shorthand.

Open 谎 →

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