扼死 (è sǐ) — to strangle; to choke to death

Definition

verb
to strangleto choke to death

Examples

  • 扼死。
    Xiōng shǒu yòng shǒu è sǐ le shòu hài zhě.
    The murderer strangled the victim with his hands.
  • 扼死。
    Zhè zhǒng zá cǎo huì bǎ yòu miáo è sǐ.
    This kind of weed will choke the seedlings to death.
  • 扼死。
    Kǒng bù diàn yǐng lǐ de guài wu xiǎng è sǐ zhǔ jué.
    The monster in the horror movie tries to strangle the protagonist.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
补充bǔchōngVerb + complement

An action followed by its result or direction.

扼èstrangle
死sǐdead

扼 means to grip or strangle, and 死 gives the result of death.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
扌Written in full as手shǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
厄
厄è扼è
Same sound today

The left side is 扌, a hand; the right side is 厄, which gives the sound.

Open 扼 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
尸
尸shī死sǐ
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

死 is built from 歹 and 尸: 歹 is the part tied to the meaning, and 尸 gives the sound.

Open 死 →
Appears in

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