(tóu) — to throw, to cast (a vote, a glance); to submit, to send (a manuscript, an application); to throw oneself, to seek refuge

Definition

投 (tóu) covers two main uses: physical throwing (votes, glances) and figurative 'sending' (submitting an application, seeking refuge). 抛 is purely physical throwing with force; 投 also extends to the act of placing oneself somewhere.

verb
to throwto cast (a vote, a glance)to submitto send (a manuscript, an application)to throw oneselfto seek refuge

Examples

  • Dà jiā tóu le zàn chéng piào.
    Everyone cast a favorable vote.
  • Tā tóu le jiǎn lì gěi jǐ jiā gōng sī.
    He submitted his resume to several companies.
  • Tā zǒu tóu wú lù, zhǐ hǎo tóu kào yuǎn fāng de qīn qi.
    He was at his wit's end and had to seek refuge with a distant relative.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
shūtóu
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The left part 扌 shows a hand, and the right part 殳 gives the sound of the character.

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