抬头 (tái tóu) — to raise one's head; to pick up, to improve (e.g., business, situation)

Definition

抬头 is a separable verb: 抬 + 头 (head). The literal sense is 'to raise one's head'; figuratively it means a situation or business is improving.

verb
to raise one's headto pick upto improve (e.g., business, situation)

Examples

  • 抬头
    Tā tái tóu kàn le kàn chuāng wài.
    He raised his head and looked out the window.
  • Tā tái le sān cì tóu, zhōng yú kàn jiàn le nà zhī niǎo fēi zǒu le.
    He raised his head three times, and finally that bird flew away.
  • 抬头
    Tā de shēng yì zhōng yú tái tóu le.
    His business finally picked up.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

táiraise

抬, 'raise', with 头, 'head', gives the action of lifting one's head.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
táitái
Same sound today

In 抬, the 扌 part relates to the hand, and 台 gives the sound.

Open 抬 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 頭; 头 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
head
Sound part声符shēngfú
dòutóu
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 頭 shows 頁, meaning head, beside 豆 as a sound component; the simplified 头 is a later shorthand.

Open 头 →

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