拳套 (quán tào) — boxing gloves / martial arts gloves

Definition

Padded gloves worn on the hands for boxing or martial arts training and competition. Measured with 副 fù.

noun
boxing gloves / martial arts gloves
Measure word · 副

Examples

  • 拳套。
    Tā dài shàng le yí fù xīn quán tào.
    He put on a new pair of boxing gloves.
  • 拳套。
    quán tào Shì quán jī shǒu xùn liàn shí de bì bèi zhuāng bèi.
    Boxing gloves are essential gear for boxers during training.
  • 拳套。
    Tā bǎ quán tào fàng zài jiàn shēn fáng guì zi lǐ.
    He put the boxing gloves in the gym locker.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

拳quánfist techniques

拳 points to fist techniques, and 套 to a set, giving a routine of martial arts movements.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
手手shǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
龹
龹龹拳quán
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

拳 pairs 手 (hand) with 龹 for sound. The hand part shows that the meaning is a form of hand, such as a fist.

Open 拳 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • 大大dàlarge
  • 長長chánglong

套 is made from 大 (large) and 長 (long), originally for something long, with some reference to hair; it later came to mean a cover or a linked group.

Open 套 →

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