按照 (àn zhào) — according to, in accordance with

Definition

Standard preposition 'according to' for following rules, instructions, or established order. More formal and clause-friendly than 按, which is shorter and often pairs with single words.

preposition
according toin accordance with

Examples

  • 按照
    Qǐng àn zhào shuō míng shū cāo zuò.
    Please operate according to the instructions.
  • 按照
    Wǒ men àn zhào fǎ lǜ bàn shì.
    We handle matters in accordance with the law.
  • 按照
    àn zhào Shùn xù pái duì, bú yào chā duì.
    Line up in order; don't cut in line.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

ànaccording to
zhàoaccording to

按 and 照 both carry the idea of according to or following, so together they introduce a basis for an action.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshǒu
Sound part声符shēngfú
ānàn
Same sound today

按 has 扌, the hand radical, and 安. The hand part points to an action done with the hand, while 安 supplies the sound and the idea of being at ease, linked to pressing down.

Open 按 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full ashuǒfire
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhāozhào
Same sound today

照 uses 灬, a bottom form of 火 (fire), plus 昭 for the sound.

Open 照 →

Grammar

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