挑毛病 (tiāo máo bìng) — to nitpick, to find fault with someone or something

Definition

挑毛病 (tiāo máo bìng) means to nitpick or look for faults in small details. The verb 挑 can split with a measure word: 挑了半天毛病, 挑不出毛病.

verb
to nitpick, to find fault with someone or something

Examples

  • 挑毛病,。
    Tā zǒng xǐ huan tiāo máo bìng, ràng rén jué de hěn nán xiāng chǔ.
    He always likes to find fault, which makes him hard to get along with.
  • 挑毛病,。
    Bié yì zhí tiāo máo bìng le, zhǐ chū wèn tí jiù hǎo.
    Stop nitpicking all the time; just point out the problems.
  • ,。
    Tā tiāo le bàn tiān máo bìng, jié guǒ zì jǐ yě zuò cuò le.
    She spent a long time finding fault, but in the end she made mistakes too.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

毛病fault
毛máosmall病bìngillness
偏正Modifier + head

挑 means to pick, and 毛病 means a fault; together they mean to pick faults.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
手手shǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
兆
兆zhào挑tiāo
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

挑 has 手, meaning hand, and 兆, which gives the sound.

Open 挑 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

毛 is drawn as a feather or hair, with its strokes tracing the shape of the feather or hair.

Open 毛 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
疒疒nèsickness
Sound part声符shēngfú
丙
丙bǐng病bìng
Same sound today

病 pairs 疒, a sickness mark, with 丙, which gives the sound; 丙 also means fire, giving a picture of lying feverishly in bed.

Open 病 →

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