挽回 (wǎn huí) — to retrieve (a situation, face, loss), to salvage, to redeem

Definition

挽回 is to turn back a situation that is already going wrong — losses, face, a losing game. 回收 reclaims physical things/materials; 打捞 is specifically fishing objects out of water.

verb
to retrieve (a situation, face, loss)to salvageto redeem

Examples

  • 挽回。
    Tā xiǎng yào wǎn huí zì jǐ de miàn zi.
    He wants to save his own face.
  • 挽回。
    Zhè cì sǔn shī hěn nán wǎn huí le.
    This loss is very hard to recover from.
  • 挽回?
    Wǒ men hái néng wǎn huí zhè chǎng bǐ sài de bài jú ma?
    Can we still turn this losing game around?

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
补充bǔchōngVerb + complement

An action followed by its result or direction.

Pulling something 挽 back with 回 conveys retrieving a lost situation.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
扌Written in full as手shǒu
Sound part声符shēngfú
免
免miǎn挽wǎn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In 挽, the left part 扌 is a hand symbol, showing an action done with the hand. The right part 免 supplies the sound.

Open 挽 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

回 comes from a drawing of a spiral, showing something turning around.

Open 回 →

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