挽留 (wǎn liú) — to urge (someone) to stay, to try to keep (someone) from leaving

Definition

挽留 (wǎnliú) means to urge someone to stay or not leave — often against their will. Implies a polite or earnest attempt, as in trying to keep a person, a customer, or an employee from departing.

verb
to urge (someone) to stayto try to keep (someone) from leaving

Examples

  • ,挽留。
    Tā zhí yì yào zǒu, wǒ men zěn me wǎn liú dōu méi yòng.
    He insisted on leaving; no matter how we tried to urge him to stay, it was useless.
  • 挽留。
    Lǐng dǎo qīn zì wǎn liú zhè wèi guān jiàn yuán gōng.
    The leader personally urged this key employee to stay.
  • 挽留,。
    Jǐn guǎn dà jiā yí zài wǎn liú, tā hái shì jué dìng cí zhí.
    Although everyone repeatedly urged her to stay, she still decided to resign.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

挽wǎnpull back

挽 suggests pulling someone back, and 留 means keeping them, expressing urging someone to stay.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
扌Written in full as手shǒu
Sound part声符shēngfú
免
免miǎn挽wǎn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In 挽, the left part 扌 is a hand symbol, showing an action done with the hand. The right part 免 supplies the sound.

Open 挽 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
田田tiánfield
Sound part声符shēngfú
卯
卯mǎo留liú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

留 combines 田 (field) with 卯, which gives the sound.

Open 留 →

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