摩纳哥人 (mó nà gē rén) — Monégasque (person from Monaco)

Definition

noun
Monégasque (person from Monaco)
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 摩纳哥人。
    Tā shì yí wèi mó nà gē rén.
    He is a Monégasque.
  • 摩纳哥人。
    mó nà gē rén Jiǎng fǎ yǔ.
    Monégasques speak French.
  • 摩纳哥人。
    Wǒ zài mó nà gē rèn shi le yí wèi mó nà gē rén.
    I met a Monégasque in Monaco.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

摩纳哥Monaco
音译Transliteration
人rénperson

摩纳哥 spells Monaco, and 人 means person, yielding someone from Monaco.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
手手shǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
麻
麻má摩mó
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

摩 combines 手 (hand) with 麻; the hand part relates to the meaning, and 麻 gives the sound.

Open 摩 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 納; 纳 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
糸糸mìsilk, thin thread
Sound part声符shēngfú
内
内nèi納nà
Same sound today

The traditional form 納 has 糸 (silk, thin thread) and 内, which gives the sound; the simplified 纳 is a shorthand.

Open 纳 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 哥 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape of 人 shows a side view of a standing person, with an arm and a leg.

Open 人 →

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