摩西 (Mó xī) — Moses (Biblical figure)

Definition

noun
Moses (Biblical figure)

Examples

  • 摩西
    Mó xī Dài yǐ sè liè rén lí kāi āi jí.
    Moses led the Israelites out of Egypt.
  • 摩西
    Xǔ duō rén dōu zhī dào Mó xī de gù shi.
    Many people know the story of Moses.
  • 摩西
    Mó xī Shì yí wèi hěn yǒu míng de lì shǐ rén wù.
    Moses is a very famous historical figure.

Origin

Single-morpheme word
构词法gòucífǎ
音译yīnyìTransliteration

The characters spell the sound of a foreign word; their individual meanings play no part.

摩西 spells the foreign name Moses; the characters carry no meaning of their own here.

Sound-only characters

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
shǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

摩 combines 手 (hand) with 麻; the hand part relates to the meaning, and 麻 gives the sound.

Open 摩 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 西 →

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