支解 (zhī jiě) — to dismember, to cut up (a body)

Definition

Dismembering or cutting up a body — used in historical and criminal contexts like 肢解, which is the more common modern form.

verb
to dismemberto cut up (a body)

Examples

  • 支解。
    Gǔ dài yǒu yì zhǒng cán kù de xíng fá jiào zhī jiě.
    In ancient times there was a cruel punishment called dismemberment.
  • 支解。
    Xiōng shǒu jiāng shī tǐ zhī jiě hòu diū qì.
    The murderer dismembered the body and discarded it.
  • 支解。
    Zhè ge àn jiàn shè jí duì shòu hài zhě de zhī jiě.
    This case involves the dismemberment of the victim.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

支zhīlimbs
解jiěcut apart

支 refers to limbs, and 解 means to cut apart, so 支解 means to dismember a body.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

支 pairs 又 (hand) with 十, a shortened form of 竹 (bamboo), to picture a bamboo branch.

Open 支 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

解 shows 刀 (knife) separating 角 (horn) from 牛 (cow), giving the picture of cutting up an ox.

Open 解 →

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