文绉绉 (wén zhòu zhòu) — (adj, pejorative) bookish in a pedantic or affected way; overly refined in speech or manner

Definition

Pejorative adjective for speech or writing that sounds overly bookish and affected — formally refined but unnatural in casual conversation.

adjective
(adj, pejorative) bookish in a pedantic or affected wayoverly refined in speech or manner

Examples

  • 文绉绉,。
    Tā shuō huà zǒng shì wén zhòu zhòu de, ràng rén tīng zhe bú zì rán.
    He always speaks in an overly refined way, which sounds unnatural.
  • 文绉绉,。
    Zhè piān wén zhāng xiě dé yǒu diǎn r wén zhòu zhòu, bú xiàng xiàn dài rén xiě de.
    This article is written in a rather bookish style, not like something a modern person would write.
  • 文绉绉,。
    Bié nà me wén zhòu zhòu de, zán men suí biàn liáo liáo jiù xíng.
    Don't be so affectedly refined; let's just chat casually.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
后缀hòuzhuìSuffix

A fixed syllable at the end that turns the word into a noun, a person, a place or the like.

文wénbookish
绉绉
绉zhòu绉zhòu

“文” gives the bookish sense, and “绉绉” adds a vivid, affected air.

Characters in this word

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

The current form 文 shows a man with head, arms, legs, and chest; the tattoo marks on the chest are no longer drawn.

Open 文 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 縐; 绉 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
糸糸mìsilk
Sound part声符shēngfú
芻
芻chú縐zhòu
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 縐 uses 糸 for silk and 芻 for the sound; the simplified 绉 is a later shorthand.

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 縐; 绉 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
糸糸mìsilk
Sound part声符shēngfú
芻
芻chú縐zhòu
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 縐 uses 糸 for silk and 芻 for the sound; the simplified 绉 is a later shorthand.

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