斗嘴 (dòu zuǐ) — to squabble, to wrangle; to banter playfully

Definition

A verb for arguing in a light, back-and-forth way — covers both playful banter and minor squabbling. Contrast with 吵架 (chǎo jià), which is a real, often heated fight.

verb
to squabbleto wrangleto banter playfully

Examples

  • 斗嘴。
    Tā men liǎ jīng cháng wèi xiǎo shì dòu zuǐ.
    The two of them often squabble over small things.
  • ,。
    Tā men dòu le bàn tiān zuǐ, zuì hòu shuí yě méi yíng.
    They squabbled for a long time, and in the end nobody won.
  • 斗嘴,。
    Bié gēn wǒ dòu zuǐ, wǒ méi shí jiān gēn nǐ chǎo jià.
    Don't banter with me — I don't have time to argue with you.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

斗dòufight
嘴zuǐmouth

斗 fight and 嘴 mouth picture a quarrel carried out with words.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape of 斗 originally showed a ladle-shaped dipper or cup used to measure grain, held in a hand.

Open 斗 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
觜
觜zī嘴
Same sound today

嘴 pairs 口 (mouth) with 觜, which supplies its sound.

Open 嘴 →

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