斧头 (fǔ tóu) — axe; hatchet

Definition

noun
axehatchet
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 斧头
    Tā yòng fǔ tóu kǎn le yì xiē shù zhī.
    He chopped some branches with an axe.
  • 斧头
    Zhè bǎ fǔ tóu hěn fēng lì, xiǎo xīn yòng.
    This axe is very sharp; use it carefully.
  • 斧头
    Lǎo rén zài yuàn zi pǐ chái, shǒu lǐ ná zhe yì bǎ fǔ tóu.
    The old man was chopping firewood in the yard, holding an axe.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
后缀hòuzhuìSuffix

A fixed syllable at the end that turns the word into a noun, a person, a place or the like.

tóuword ending

斧 gives the meaning 'axe'; 头 simply finishes the word, so 斧头 means 'axe'.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
jīnaxe
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

斧 combines 斤, an axe, with 父, which gives the sound.

Open 斧 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 頭; 头 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
head
Sound part声符shēngfú
dòutóu
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 頭 shows 頁, meaning head, beside 豆 as a sound component; the simplified 头 is a later shorthand.

Open 头 →

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