无情 (wú qíng) — ruthless, merciless, heartless

Definition

无情 describes a person or force acting without any feeling — cruel or merciless by nature. Broader than 冷酷 (cold, unfeeling) and 残忍 (deliberately cruel); pairs naturally with 现实, 命运, 刀.

adjective
ruthlessmercilessheartless

Examples

  • 无情
    Tā duì dí rén fēi cháng wú qíng.
    He is very ruthless toward his enemies.
  • 无情
    Xiàn shí shì wú qíng de, nǐ bì xū jiē shòu.
    Reality is merciless; you have to accept it.
  • 无情
    Tā de huà xiàng yì bǎ wú qíng de dāo.
    Her words were like a heartless knife.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

have no
qíngfeeling

无 (have no) and 情 (feeling) together mean lacking feeling or being ruthless.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 無; 无 is its simplified writing.

For the simplified 无, the story is about 無. 無 drew a person dancing with ox tails held in both hands to pray for rain, then was borrowed for 'have no', so the picture does not explain that meaning.

Open 无 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
xīnheart
Sound part声符shēngfú
qīngqíng
Same sound today

情 shows 心 (heart) beside 青, which gives the sound. The heart part points to feelings and inner states.

Open 情 →

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