晨雾 (chén wù) — morning mist

Definition

noun
morning mist

Examples

  • 晨雾。
    Qīng chén de chén wù lǒng zhào zhe zhěng gè shān gǔ.
    The morning mist enveloped the entire valley.
  • 晨雾,。
    chén wù Sàn qù hòu, yuǎn chù de shān luán qīng xī kě jiàn.
    After the morning mist dispersed, the distant mountains became clearly visible.
  • 晨雾,。
    Zǒu zài chén wù zhōng, fǎng fú zhì shēn xiān jìng.
    Walking in the morning mist felt like being in a fairyland.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

晨chénmorning
雾wùmist

The sense comes from 晨 (morning) and 雾 (mist), together meaning mist present in the morning.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
日日rìsun
Sound part声符shēngfú
辰
辰chén晨chén
Same sound today

The shape 晨 adds 日 (sun) to 辰, which gives the sound; it was originally written as 辰 alone.

Open 晨 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 霧; 雾 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
雨雨yǔrain
Sound part声符shēngfú
務
務wù霧wù
Same sound today

In the traditional form 霧, 雨, rain, is on top and 務 below gives the sound; the simplified 雾 is a shorthand.

Open 雾 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.