暗门 (àn mén) — hidden door, secret door (often concealed in a wall or piece of furniture)

Definition

noun
hidden doorsecret door (often concealed in a wall or piece of furniture)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 暗门
    Zhè miàn qiáng hòu miàn yǒu yí dào àn mén.
    There is a hidden door behind this wall.
  • 暗门
    Tā zài shū fáng de shū jià hòu zhǎo dào le yí gè àn mén.
    He found a secret door behind the bookshelf in the study.
  • 暗门
    Zhè zuò gǔ bǎo lǐ yǒu hěn duō àn mén hé mì dào.
    There are many hidden doors and secret passages in this ancient castle.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

ànhidden

“暗” (hidden) gives “门” (door) a concealed sense.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
sun
Sound part声符shēngfú
yīnàn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

暗 pairs 日 (sun) with 音, which gives the sound.

Open 暗 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 門; 门 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 門 pictures a gate as two door shapes side by side; the simplified 门 is a later shorthand.

Open 门 →
Appears in

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