曲棍球 (qū gùn qiú) — field hockey

Definition

noun
field hockey
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 曲棍球
    Tā xǐ huan dǎ qū gùn qiú.
    He likes to play field hockey.
  • 曲棍球
    Wǒ men xué xiào de qū gùn qiú duì hěn lì hài.
    Our school's field hockey team is very strong.
  • 曲棍球
    Zuó tiān wǒ men qù kàn le qū gùn qiú bǐ sài.
    Yesterday we went to watch a field hockey match.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

曲棍bent stick
bentgùnstick
偏正Modifier + head

曲 means bent, 棍 means stick, and 球 means ball, together naming the bent-stick ball game.

Characters in this word

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

曲 is drawn as a bent object, matching the meaning 'bend'.

Open 曲 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
tree
Sound part声符shēngfú
kūngùn(r)
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

棍 has 木 (tree) beside 昆, which gives its sound.

Open 棍 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
jade
Sound part声符shēngfú
qiúqiú
Same sound today

球 is built from 玉, meaning jade, and 求, which gives the sound.

Open 球 →
Appears in

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