月历 (yuè lì) — monthly calendar; (historical) monthly record of government announcements

Definition

noun
monthly calendar(historical) monthly record of government announcements
Measure word · 本

Examples

  • 月历。
    Wǒ bǎ xīn mǎi de yuè lì guà zài le qiáng shàng.
    I hung the new monthly calendar on the wall.
  • 。
    Zhè běn yuè lì shàng biāo jì le suǒ yǒu zhòng yào de huì yì.
    All important meetings are marked on this monthly calendar.
  • ,月历。
    Zài gǔ dài, yuè lì shì guān fǔ měi yuè fā bù de zhèng lìng jì lù.
    In ancient times, the monthly calendar was a record of the government's monthly announcements.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

月yuèmonth
历lìcalendar

月 and 历 form a calendar organized by month.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

月 was drawn as a crescent moon, with the curved outline showing the moon’s shape.

Open 月 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 歷; 历 is its simplified writing.

The simplified 历 stands for more than one traditional character. In most words (简历, 经历) it is 歷; in others (日历) it is 曆.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
厤
厤lì歷lì
Same sound today

The form 歷 pairs 止 with the sound part 厤.

Open 历 →

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