有意思 (yǒu yì si) — interesting, fun

Definition

Casual everyday phrase for 'interesting / fun'. 好玩儿 focuses on play-like fun; 有趣 is more literary and a stronger compliment. Negate as 没意思.

phrase
interestingfun

Examples

  • 有意思。
    Zhè ge yóu xì hěn yǒu yì si.
    This game is very interesting.
  • 有意思。
    Kàn yǒu yì si de shū ràng wǒ hěn kāi xīn.
    Reading interesting books makes me very happy.
  • 有意思?
    Nǐ jué de zhè ge dòng huà yǒu yì si ma?
    Do you think this cartoon is fun?

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

意思meaning/interest
意yìmeaning思sīthought
联合Side by side

“有” (have) with “意” (meaning) and “思” (thought) gives having meaning or interest, hence interesting.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
肉肉ròumeat
Sound part声符shēngfú
又
又yòu有yǒu
Same sound today

The form 有 combines 又, used for its sound, with a shape from 肉, 'meat'; the hand-holding-meat story is a folk explanation, not shown in the oldest shape.

Open 有 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 意 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
心心xīnheart
Sound part声符shēngfú
囟
囟xìn思sī
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In 思, 心 (heart) points to thinking, while the top part is a changed form of 囟, which supplied the sound.

Open 思 →

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