木箱 (mù xiāng) — wooden box; trunk

Definition

noun
wooden boxtrunk
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 木箱
    Zhè ge mù xiāng hěn zhòng.
    This wooden box is very heavy.
  • 木箱
    Tā bǎ jiù shū fàng zài mù xiāng lǐ.
    He put the old books in the wooden box.
  • 木箱
    Yé ye yòng mù xiāng zhuāng gōng jù.
    Grandpa uses a wooden box to hold tools.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

木 gives the material and 箱 gives the container, so it is a box made of wood.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

木 is drawn as a tree, with branches above and roots below.

Open 木 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
𥫗Written in full aszhúbamboo
Sound part声符shēngfú
xiāngxiāng
Same sound today

箱 combines 竹, showing bamboo, with 相 as a sound part, to write a bamboo box or case.

Open 箱 →

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