朱古力 (zhū gǔ lì) — chocolate

Definition

Cantonese-origin loanword for 'chocolate', common in Hong Kong, Macau, and Guangdong. The standard mainland term is 巧克力.

noun
chocolate
Measure word · 块

Examples

  • 朱古力。
    Wǒ cóng xiāng gǎng dài huí yì hé zhū gǔ lì.
    I brought back a box of chocolate from Hong Kong.
  • 朱古力。
    Zhè zhǒng zhū gǔ lì de kǒu gǎn fēi cháng xì nì.
    The texture of this chocolate is very delicate.
  • 朱古力。
    Tā sòng gěi wǒ yí kuài bǐ lì shí zhū gǔ lì.
    She gave me a piece of Belgian chocolate.

Origin

Characters in this word

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

The shape of 朱 draws a tree, with an extra dot-like stroke at the middle marking its core.

Open 朱 →

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

One reading of 古 sees a shield-like shape above an open mark, showing strength and firmness. Another sees a person spitting out bad-tasting food.

Open 古 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

力 is drawn as either an arm bending out from the side of the body or a wooden plough.

Open 力 →

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