果树 (guǒ shù) — fruit tree

Definition

noun
fruit tree
Measure word · 棵

Examples

  • 果树,。
    Yuàn zi lǐ zhǒng le jǐ kē guǒ shù, qiū tiān jiù néng chī dào xīn xiān shuǐ guǒ.
    We have planted several fruit trees in the yard, and we can eat fresh fruit in autumn.
  • 果树,。
    Zhè xiē guǒ shù xū yào dìng qī xiū jiǎn, cái néng jiē chū gèng duō de guǒ zi.
    These fruit trees need regular pruning so they can produce more fruit.
  • 果树。
    Tā yán jiū rú hé ràng guǒ shù zài gān hàn dì qū yě néng shēng zhǎng.
    He studies how to allow fruit trees to grow even in dry regions.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

果guǒfruit

A 果 (fruit) 树 (tree) is a tree that bears fruit.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

果 originally drew fruits hanging on a tree.

Open 果 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 樹; 树 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
木木mùtree
Sound part声符shēngfú
尌
尌shù樹shù
Same sound today

Originally 尌, 'to plant a tree', was written alone; the traditional form 樹 adds 木, 'tree', to it to differentiate.

Open 树 →

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