果脯 (guǒ fǔ) — preserved or candied fruit

Definition

noun
preserved or candied fruit
Measure word · 块

Examples

  • 果脯。
    Zhè zhǒng guǒ fǔ shì yòng xīn xiān shuǐ guǒ zuò de.
    This kind of preserved fruit is made from fresh fruit.
  • 果脯。
    Běi jīng de tè chǎn zhī yī jiù shì guǒ fǔ.
    One of Beijing's specialties is preserved fruit.
  • 果脯。
    Wǒ mǎi le yí dài guǒ fǔ dāng líng shí chī.
    I bought a bag of candied fruit to eat as a snack.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

果guǒfruit
脯púdried/preserved food

果 is fruit and 脯 is a dried or preserved food; together they name candied fruit.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

果 originally drew fruits hanging on a tree.

Open 果 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
⺼Written in full as肉ròu
Sound part声符shēngfú
甫
甫fǔ脯fǔ
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

脯 has ⺼ (肉, meat) on the left to mark that it is about flesh or meat, and 甫 on the right to give its sound.

Open 脯 →

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