枪战 (qiāng zhàn) — gun battle, shoot-out

Definition

noun
gun battleshoot-out
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 枪战
    Zhè bù diàn yǐng lǐ de qiāng zhàn chǎng miàn fēi cháng jī liè.
    The gun battle scenes in this movie are very intense.
  • 枪战
    Jǐng chá yǔ fěi tú fā shēng le jī liè de qiāng zhàn.
    The police and the gangsters had a fierce shoot-out.
  • 枪战
    Zhè kuǎn yóu xì de qiāng zhàn shè jì hěn zhēn shí.
    The gun battle design in this game is very realistic.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

The 战 battle is fought with 枪 guns.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 槍; 枪 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
cāngqiāng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 槍 pairs 木 (wood) with 倉 as a sound part; the simplified 枪 is a shorthand, and its right side is not the historical component.

Open 枪 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhànzhàn
Same sound today

战 pairs 占, which gives its sound, with 戈, a weapon.

Open 战 →

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