柜子 (guì zi) — cupboard, cabinet

Definition

noun
cupboardcabinet
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 柜子
    Wǒ bǎ yī fu fàng zài guì zi lǐ.
    I put the clothes in the cupboard.
  • 柜子
    Zhè ge guì zi shì mù tou de.
    This cabinet is made of wood.
  • 柜子
    Xīn guì zi xū yào zì jǐ zǔ zhuāng.
    The new cabinet needs to be assembled by yourself.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
后缀hòuzhuìSuffix

A fixed syllable at the end that turns the word into a noun, a person, a place or the like.

guìcabinet
suffix

柜 names a cabinet; 子 completes the everyday word for it.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
tree
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

柜 combines 木 (tree) with 巨, which gives the sound.

Open 柜 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

子 is drawn as a baby with a large head, arms stretched out, and legs wrapped in a blanket.

Open 子 →

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