树脂 (shù zhī) — resin

Definition

noun
resin

Examples

  • 树脂。
    Zhè zhǒng shù zhī kě yǐ yòng lái zhì zuò sù liào.
    This type of resin can be used to make plastic.
  • 树脂。
    shù zhī Shì yì zhǒng tiān rán de gāo fēn zǐ cái liào.
    Resin is a natural polymer material.
  • 树脂。
    Gōng rén bǎ shù zhī tú zài mù tou shàng bǎo hù biǎo miàn.
    The worker applied resin to the wood to protect the surface.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

脂zhīresin

树 gives tree and 脂 gives resin or fatty substance, so the sense is tree resin.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 樹; 树 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
木木mùtree
Sound part声符shēngfú
尌
尌shù樹shù
Same sound today

Originally 尌, 'to plant a tree', was written alone; the traditional form 樹 adds 木, 'tree', to it to differentiate.

Open 树 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
月Written in full as肉ròumeat
Sound part声符shēngfú
旨
旨zhǐ脂zhī
Same sound today

The left 月 is meat, and the right 旨 gives the sound.

Open 脂 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.