Definition
根基 (gēnjī) emphasizes a solid, deep-seated foundation, often used figuratively for traditions, education, or institutions (e.g., 打根基 'lay a foundation'). It is more concrete and sturdy than 基础 (jīchǔ), which is the general word for 'basis' in both literal and abstract contexts. 底子 (dǐzi) is a more colloquial term for one's underlying ability or resource base.
noun
foundation (both literal and figurative)
Examples
- 根基。Gài fángzi yào xiān dǎ hǎo gēn jī.To build a house, you must first lay the foundation well.
- 根基。Jiàoyù shì yí gè guójiā fāzhǎn de gēn jī.Education is the foundation of a country's development.
- 根基，。Zhè suǒ dàxué yǒu shēnhòu de gēn jī, jiàoxué zhìliàng hěn gāo.This university has a deep foundation and high teaching quality.
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