桂皮 (guì pí) — cinnamon bark; cassia bark (a spice used in cooking and traditional medicine)

Definition

noun
cinnamon barkcassia bark (a spice used in cooking and traditional medicine)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 桂皮
    Dùn ròu de shí hou fàng yì diǎn guì pí, wèi dào huì gèng hǎo.
    Adding a little cinnamon bark when braising meat makes it taste better.
  • 桂皮
    guì pí Zài zhōng yī lǐ cháng yòng lái qū hán.
    Cinnamon bark is often used in traditional Chinese medicine to dispel cold.
  • 桂皮
    Chāo shì de tiáo liào qū jiù yǒu mài guì pí de.
    You can buy cinnamon bark in the spice section of the supermarket.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

guìcinnamon tree
bark

桂 names the cinnamon tree and 皮 its bark, together meaning cassia bark.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
guīguì
Same sound today

桂 is built from 木, a tree, and 圭, which points to its sound.

Open 桂 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

皮 shows a hand pulling fur off an animal pelt, with the pelt drawn at the upper left.

Open 皮 →

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