棺材 (guān cai) — coffin

Definition

noun
coffin
Measure word · 具, 口

Examples

  • 棺材。
    Tā jiā gěi lǎo rén mǎi le yí jù guān cai.
    His family bought a coffin for the elderly man.
  • 棺材。
    Nà kǒu guān cai shì yòng zuì hǎo de mù tou zuò de.
    That coffin is made of the finest wood.
  • 棺材。
    guān cai Bèi tái shàng le líng chē.
    The coffin was lifted onto the hearse.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéSide by side

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

棺guāncoffin
材cáicoffin

棺 and 材 both denote the burial box; together they name a coffin.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
官
官guān棺guān
Same sound today

The 木 part marks a coffin as a wooden object, and 官 provides the sound.

Open 棺 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
才
才cái材cái
Same sound today

材 combines 木, wood, with 才, cái, as its sound part.

Open 材 →

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