椎骨 (zhuī gǔ) — vertebra

Definition

noun
vertebra
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 椎骨
    Yī shēng jiǎn chá le wǒ de zhuī gǔ.
    The doctor examined my vertebra.
  • 椎骨
    Tā de zhuī gǔ shòu shāng le, xū yào zuò shǒu shù.
    His vertebra was injured and needs surgery.
  • 33椎骨
    Rén tǐ yǒu 33 kuài zhuī gǔ.
    The human body has 33 vertebrae.

Origin

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
tree
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhuīzhuī
Same sound today

椎 combines 木 (tree) with 隹, which gives the sound zhuī; the idea is a piece of wood used to smash things, a hammer or mallet.

Open 椎 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
guǎ
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The older form 冎 drew a bone; 肉, flesh, was added to make 骨.

Open 骨 →

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