模板 (mú bǎn) — template; mold; formwork (used in construction and manufacturing)

Definition

模板 (múbǎn) is a physical template, mold, or pattern used to shape or measure things — the concrete physical object in factories, workshops, or construction sites.

noun
templatemoldformwork (used in construction and manufacturing)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 模板
    Gōng rén men zhèng zài ān zhuāng hùn níng tǔ mú bǎn.
    The workers are installing concrete formwork.
  • 模板
    Zhè ge líng jiàn xū yào yòng jīn shǔ mú bǎn lái zhù zào.
    This part needs to be cast using a metal mold.
  • 模板
    Shè jì shī zhì zuò le yí gè mú bǎn lái què bǎo chǐ cùn zhǔn què.
    The designer made a template to ensure accurate dimensions.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

mold
bǎnboard

模 mold or pattern and 板 board or plate combine as a pattern board.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
tree
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The left part 木 is tree; the right part 莫 gives the sound.

Open 模 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
tree
Sound part声符shēngfú
fǎnbǎn
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

板 pairs 木 (tree) with 反 as a sound part.

Open 板 →

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