樱花 (yīng huā) — cherry blossom

Definition

noun
cherry blossom
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 樱花
    Rì běn de yīng huā fēi cháng yǒu míng.
    Japan's cherry blossoms are very famous.
  • 樱花
    Chūn tiān de shí hou, hěn duō rén qù gōng yuán kàn yīng huā.
    In spring, many people go to the park to see cherry blossoms.
  • 樱花
    Zhè kē yīng huā yǐ jīng yǒu wǔ shí nián de lì shǐ le.
    This cherry tree already has fifty years of history.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

yīngcherry
huāflower

“樱” refers to cherry and “花” to flower, together naming cherry blossoms.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 櫻; 樱 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
yīngyīng
Same sound today

The traditional form 櫻 shows 木 (tree) for its meaning and 嬰 for its sound.

Open 樱 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full ascǎograss; plant
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

花 pairs 艹 (grass; plant) with 化, which gives the sound.

Open 花 →

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