次长 (cì zhǎng) — vice-minister; under secretary (in government departments)

Definition

noun
vice-ministerunder secretary (in government departments)
Measure word · 位

Examples

  • 次长。
    Zhè wèi cì zhǎng fù zé xié tiáo gè bù mén de gōng zuò.
    This vice-minister is responsible for coordinating the work of various departments.
  • 次长。
    Xīn rèn cì zhǎng míng tiān jiāng chū xí jì zhě huì.
    The newly appointed under secretary will attend a press conference tomorrow.
  • 次长。
    Guó huì tōng guò le cì zhǎng tí chū de gǎi gé fāng àn.
    Congress approved the reform plan proposed by the vice-minister.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

次cìsubordinate

次长 combines subordinate and chief to mean a deputy head.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The old form of 次 shows a person exhaling, with the marks above the figure representing breath.

Open 次 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 長; 长 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 長 pictures an old man with long hair. The simplified 长 is a later shorthand, so its strokes do not show that original picture.

Open 长 →

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