步兵 (bù bīng) — infantry; infantryman

Definition

noun
infantryinfantryman
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 步兵
    Tā shì yì míng bù bīng.
    He is an infantryman.
  • 步兵
    bù bīng Bù duì zhèng zài xùn liàn.
    The infantry unit is training.
  • 步兵
    Lì shǐ shàng bù bīng shì jūn duì de zhǔ yào lì liàng.
    Historically, infantry was the main force of the army.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

foot
bīngsoldier

步 'foot' and 兵 'soldier' name a soldier who travels on foot.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

步 uses two 止 (foot) forms, one reversed, to show one foot stepping in front of the other.

Open 步 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • jīna short axe
  • gǒng2 hands

兵 combines 斤, a short axe, with 廾, two hands, showing a pair of hands holding a weapon.

Open 兵 →

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