步行街 (bù xíng jiē) — pedestrian street, pedestrianized street (closed to vehicles for shopping or walking)

Definition

noun
pedestrian streetpedestrianized street (closed to vehicles for shopping or walking)
Measure word · 条

Examples

  • 步行街,。
    Zhè tiáo bù xíng jiē jìn zhǐ chē liàng tōng xíng, hěn shì hé sàn bù.
    This pedestrian street is closed to vehicles and great for a stroll.
  • 步行街。
    Zhōu mò de bù xíng jiē shàng jǐ mǎn le yóu kè hé dāng dì rén.
    On weekends the pedestrian street is packed with tourists and locals.
  • 步行街。
    Wǒ men zài bù xíng jiē lǐ guàng le zhěng zhěng yí gè xià wǔ.
    We spent a whole afternoon browsing on the pedestrian street.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

步行walk
联合Side by side
街jiēstreet

步行, 'walking', describes how the 街 is used: a street for walking.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

步 uses two 止 (foot) forms, one reversed, to show one foot stepping in front of the other.

Open 步 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • 彳彳chì
  • 亍亍chù

The shape of 行 originally showed a street intersection, even on both sides. Later it became uneven, with 彳 on the left and 亍 on the right.

Open 行 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
圭
圭guī街jiē
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

街 combines 行 and 圭: 行 is the meaning part, and 圭 is the sound part. Originally, 圭 drew a pair of ritual axes, not earth.

Open 街 →

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