毛囊 (máo nāng) — hair follicle

Definition

noun
hair follicle
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 毛囊。
    Měi gè rén de máo nāng shù liàng dōu bù tóng.
    Everyone's number of hair follicles is different.
  • 毛囊,。
    Rú guǒ máo nāng dǔ sè, kě néng huì yǐn qǐ pí fū wèn tí.
    If hair follicles are blocked, it may cause skin problems.
  • 毛囊,。
    Yī shēng jiǎn chá le tā de máo nāng, fā xiàn yǒu xiē fā yán.
    The doctor examined his hair follicles and found some inflammation.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

A sac-like structure associated with hair forms a follicle.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

毛 is drawn as a feather or hair, with its strokes tracing the shape of the feather or hair.

Open 毛 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
㯻㯻㯻bag
Sound part声符shēngfú
襄
襄xiāng囊náng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

囊 is made from 㯻, a tied bag with items inside, plus an abbreviated form of 襄 that gives the sound.

Open 囊 →

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