气阀 (qì fá) — air valve, gas valve

Definition

noun
air valvegas valve
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 气阀。
    Qǐng jiǎn chá yí xià qì fá shì fǒu zhèng cháng gōng zuò.
    Please check if the air valve is working properly.
  • 气阀,。
    Zhè ge qì fá huài le, xū yào huàn yí gè.
    This air valve is broken and needs to be replaced.
  • 气阀。
    qì fá Yòng yú kòng zhì qì tǐ liú dòng de fāng xiàng.
    An air valve is used to control the direction of gas flow.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

气qìair/gas
阀fávalve

气 points to air or gas and 阀 points to a valve, together naming a valve for gas.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 氣; 气 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
米米mǐrice
Sound part声符shēngfú
气
气qì氣qì
Same sound today

The traditional form 氣 pairs 米 (rice) with 气, which supplies the sound; the simplified 气 is a later abbreviation.

Open 气 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 閥; 阀 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
門門mén
Sound part声符shēngfú
伐
伐fá閥fá
Same sound today

The traditional form 閥 combines 門, a gate, with 伐 to give the sound; the simplified 阀 is a later shorthand.

Open 阀 →

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